国际ISO燃烧、阻燃、防火测试标准
ISO340:2004: 传送带－燃烧性能－要求和测试方法
ISO 340:2004: Conveyor belts -Laboratory scale flammability characteristics - Requirements and test method
Abstract摘要
ISO340:2004 specifies a method for assessing, on a small scale, the reaction of aconveyor belt to an ignition flame source. It is applicable to conveyor beltshaving a textile carcass as well as steel cord conveyor belts.
ISO834-1: 阻燃测试－建筑材料－第1部分：一般要求
ISO 834-1: Fire-ResistanceTests - Elements of Building Construction - Part 1: General Requirements
Corrigenda, Amendments and other parts
- ISO/TR 834-2:2009
- ISO/TR 834-3:1994
- ISO 834-4:2000
- ISO 834-5:2000
- ISO 834-6:2000
- ISO 834-7:2000
- ISO 834-8:2002
- ISO 834-9:2003
ISO 871:2006 塑料使用热炉点燃温度的测定
ISO 871: plasticstest standard includes information about the determination of ignitiontemperature using a hot-air furnace
Abstract摘要
ISO 871:2006 specifies a laboratory method fordetermining the flash-ignition temperature and spontaneous-ignition temperatureof plastics using a hot-air furnace. It is one of a number of methods in usefor evaluating the reaction of plastics to the effects of ignition sources.
The method described does not give a direct measure ofthe combustibility or rate of burning of a material or any definition of thesafe upper limit of temperature for the plastics in use, and is not intended tobe used alone to describe or appraise the fire hazard or fire risk ofmaterials, products or assemblies under actual fire conditions. However,results of this test may be used as elements of a fire hazard or fire riskassessment which takes into account all of the factors pertinent to anassessment of the fire hazard of a particular end use.
Tests made under conditions of this method can be ofconsiderable value in comparing the relative ignition characteristics ofdifferent materials. Values obtained represent the lowest ambient airtemperature that will cause ignition of the material under the conditions ofthis test. Test values are expected to rank materials according to ignitionsusceptibility under actual use conditions.
ISO 1182: 建筑材料燃烧测试－不燃烧性测定
ISO 1182: Reaction to fire tests for building products --Non-combustibility test
Abstract摘要
ISO 1182:2010specifies a method of test for determining the non-combustibility performance,under specified conditions, of homogeneous products and substantial componentsof non-homogeneous products.
ISO 1210: 塑料－小火的水平和垂直燃烧性能测定
ISO 1210: Plastics -- Determination ofthe burning behaviour of horizontal and vertical specimens in contact with asmall-flame ignition source
ISO 1716: 建筑产品的燃烧测试－燃烧热能的测定
ISO 1716: Reaction to fire tests forbuilding products -- Determination of the heat of combustion
Abstract摘要
ThisInternational Standard specifies a method for the determination of the heat ofcombustion of building products at constant volume in a bomb calorimeter.
ThisInternational Standard describes a test method for the measurement of the grossheat of combustion (PCS). Annex A describes the calculation of the netheat of combustion ( PCI) when required.
ISO 3008: 阻燃性测试－门窗和百叶及其附件
ISO 3008: Fire-resistance tests -- Door and shutter assemblies
Abstract摘要
ISO 3008:2006 specifies a method fordetermining the fire resistance of door and shutter assemblies designedprimarily for installation within openings incorporated in vertical separatingelements, such as:
> removablepanels in walls. hinged and pivoted doors;
> horizontally-slidingand vertically-sliding doors including articulated sliding doors, sectionaldoors;
> steel single skinfolding shutters (uninsulated);
> other slidingfolding doors;
> tilting doors;
> liftlanding/elevator doors;
> rolling shutterdoors;
ISO 3008:2006 is used inconjunction with ISO 834-1. No requirements are included for mechanicalconditioning, e.g., "shakedown" or durability as these are includedin the relevant product standard. This method may also be used to determine thefire resistance of non-load bearing horizontal doors by analogy.
ISO 3009: 阻燃性测定－建筑结构元件－带釉元件
ISO 3009: Fire resistance tests -- Elements of buildingconstruction -- Glazed elements
Abstract摘要
ISO 3009:2003provides a test method for determining and assessing the fire resistanceperformance of both insulated and uninsulated glazed elements of buildingconstruction, when those elements are exposed to heating on one face. It isapplicable to glazed separating elements such as screens, walls of glass blocksand other light-transmitting assemblies used in vertical, inclined orhorizontal orientations, and to all separating elements containing glazingintended to be assessed in accordance with ISO 834-1, except for doors andshutter assemblies, which are intended to be tested in accordance with ISO3008. It is directly applicable to planar elements, but also gives guidance onthe testing of non-planar elements such as pyramids.
ISO 3582: 柔性多孔材料－小火焰水平燃烧性能测定
ISO 3582: Flexible cellular polymericmaterials -- Laboratory assessment of horizontal burning characteristics ofsmall specimens subjected to a small flame
Abstract摘要
The text of theInternational Standard ISO 3582:2000 has been prepared by Technical CommitteeISO/TC 45"Rubber and rubber products" in collaboration with TechnicalCommittee CEN/TC 249 "Plastics", the secretariat of which is held byIBN.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard,either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest byJune 2001, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latestby June 2001.According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the nationalstandards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement thisEuropean Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Iceland,Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,Netherlands, Norway, Portugal,Spain, Sweden, Switzerlandand the United Kingdom.
ISO 3679: 闪点快速测定
ISO 3679: Determination of flash point -- Rapidequilibrium closed cup method
Abstract摘要
ISO 3679:2004specifies a method for the determination of the closed cup flash point ofpaints (including water-borne paints), varnishes, paint binders, adhesives,solvents, petroleum, and related products having closed cup flash points withinthe range of - 30 degrees Celsius to 300 degrees Celsius. When used inconjunction with the flash detector (A.1.6),ISO 3679:2004 is also suitable for the determination of the flash point offatty acid methyl esters (FAME).
ISO 3680: 闪点测定
ISO 3680: Determination of flash/no flash -- Rapidequilibrium closed cup method
Abstract摘要
ISO 3680:2004specifies a method for the determination of the ability of paints (includingwater-borne paints), varnishes, paint binders, adhesives, solvents andpetroleum and related products, when maintained at a selected test temperaturewithin the range of - 30 degrees Celsius and 300 degrees Celsius, and under theconditions of test, to yield sufficient flammable vapour at this temperature tocause ignition on the application of a test flame in a standard manner. Whenused in conjunction with the flash detector (A.1.6),ISO 3680:2004 is also suitable to carry out a flash/no flash test on fatty acidmethyl esters (FAME).
ISO 3795: 道路车辆，拖拉机和农业森林机械－内饰材料的燃烧性能测定
ISO 3795: Road vehicles, and tractorsand machinery for agriculture and forestry -- Determination of burningbehaviour of interior materials
Abstract摘要
Specifiesa method for determining the horizontal burning rate of materials used in theoccupant compartment of vehicles, after exposure to a small flame. This methodpermits testing of materials and parts of the vehicle interior equipmentindividually or in combination up to a thickness of 13 mm. Some figures illustrate shapes and referencequantities of concern. This second edition cancels and replaces the firstedition (1976).
ISO 3814: 建筑材料燃烧性能测定
ISO 3814: Tests formeasuring "reaction-to-fire" of building materials -- Theirdevelopment and application
Abstract摘要
Describes the workcarried out by WG 4. Discusses the role and also the limitations of fire testsin reducing fire danger. The research background is briefly summarized anddescriptions are given of tests under development for ignitability, spread offlame, and the production of smoke.
ISO 4589-2 塑料－通过氧指数测定燃烧性能－第2部分：温度测定
ISO 4589-2: Plastics - Determination of burning behaviour byoxygen index - Part 2: Ambient-temperature test
Abstract摘要
Thispart of ISO 4589 specifies methods for determining the minimum concentration ofoxygen, in admixture with nitrogen, that will support combustion of smallvertical test specimens under specified test conditions. The results aredefined as oxygen index values. Methods are provided for testing materials thatare self-supporting in the form of vertical bars or sheet up to 10,5 mm thick. These methods are suitable forsolid, laminated or cellular materials characterized by an apparent densitygreater than 100 kg/m3.The methods may also be applicable to some cellular materials having an apparentdensity of less than 100 kg/m3.A method is provided for testing flexible sheet or film materials whilesupported vertically. For comparative purposes, a procedure is provided fordetermining whether or not the oxygen index of a material lies above somespecified minimum value.
Oxygen index resultsobtained using the methods described in this part of ISO 4589 can provide asensitive measure of the burning characteristics of materials under certaincontrolled laboratory conditions, and hence may be useful for quality controlpurposes. The results obtained are dependent upon the shape, orientation andisolation of the test specimen and the conditions of ignition. For particularmaterials or applications, it may be necessary or appropriate to specify differenttest conditions. Results obtained from test specimens of differing thickness orby using different ignition procedures may not be comparable and no correlationwith flammability behaviour under other fire conditions is implied.
Results obtained inaccordance with this part of ISO 4589-2 must not be used to describe orappraise the fire hazard presented by a particular material or shape underactual fire conditions, unless used as one element of a fire risk assessmentthat takes into account all of the factors pertinent to the assessment of thefire hazard of a particular application for the material.
ISO 5658-2: 燃烧测试－火焰蔓延－第2部分：垂直结构下建筑和运输产品火焰侧向延伸
ISO 5658-2: Reaction to fire tests --Spread of flame -- Part 2: Lateral spread on building and transport products invertical configuration
Abstract摘要
ISO5658-2:2006 specifies a method of test for measuring the lateral spread offlame along the surface of a specimen of a product orientated in the verticalposition. ISO 5658-2:2006 provides data suitable for comparing the performanceof essentially flat materials, composites or assemblies that are used primarilyas the exposed surfaces of walls in buildings and transport vehicles, such asships and trains. Some profiled products (such as pipes) can also be testedunder specified mounting and fixing conditions.
ISO5658-2:2006 is applicable to the measurement and description of the propertiesof materials, products or assemblies in response to radiative heat in thepresence of a pilot flame under controlled laboratory conditions.
ISO5658-2:2006 is not suitable to be used alone to describe or appraise the firehazard or fire risk of materials, products or assemblies under actual fireconditions.
ISO 5658-4: 燃烧测试－火焰的延伸－第4部分：垂直样件垂直火焰的中等规模测试
ISO 5658-4: Reaction to fire tests --Spread of flame -- Part 4: Intermediate-scale test of vertical spread of flamewith vertically oriented specimen
Abstract摘要
This partof ISO 5658 specifies an intermediate-scale method of test for measuring thevertical spread (upward and downward) of flame over a specimen of a productorientated in the vertical position. A measure of lateral spread can also beobtained. It provides data suitable for comparing the performance of materials,composites or assemblies, which are used as the exposed surfaces of walls orother vertically orientated products in construction applications. Someproducts with profiled surfaces can also be tested with a modified procedurerepresentative of the end-use conditions of the product. Upward flame spread isnot limited to surfaces which are vertical. It is recognized that an enhancedform of upward, wind-aided flame spread can also occur on surfaces at an anglegreater than 20° from the horizontal without any external ventilation. Thistype of flame spread can occur in both planar sloping surfaces and steppedsurfaces such as stairs. Flame spread in these situations can become very rapidand can cause serious problems in escape ways such as staircases. Whenassessing stepped or sloping surface materials, it may be more appropriate touse a vertical flame spread test rather than a test in which the specimen ishorizontal.
This part of ISO 5658 is applicable to themeasurement and description of the properties of materials, products,composites or assemblies in response to radioactive heat in the presence ofnon-impinging pilot flames under controlled laboratory conditions. The heatsource may be considered to represent a single burning item such as a wastepaperbin or an upholstered chair within an enclosure, and this scenario wouldgenerally be considered to apply during the early developing stage of a fire(see ISO/TR 11696-1 and ISO/TR 11696-2). This part of ISO 5658 should not beused alone to describe or appraise the fire hazard or fire risk of materials,products, composites or assemblies under actual fire conditions.
ISO 5659: 塑料－生烟性测定
ISO 5659: Plastics -- Smoke generation
ISO 5659-2: 塑料－生烟性测定－第2部分：单烟箱光密度测定
ISO 5659-2: Plastics -- Smoke generation-- Part 2: Determination of optical density by a single-chamber test
Abstract摘要
ISO 5659-2:2006 specifies a method of measuring smokeproduction from the exposed surface of specimens of essentially flat materials,composites or assemblies not exceeding 25 mm in thickness when placed in a horizontalorientation and subjected to specified levels of thermal irradiance in a closedcabinet with or without the application of a pilot flame. This method of testis applicable to all plastics and may also be used for the evaluation of othermaterials (e.g. rubbers, textile-coverings, painted surfaces, wood and othermaterials).
It is intended that the values of optical densitydetermined by this test be taken as specific to the specimen or assemblymaterial in the form and thickness tested, and are not to be consideredinherent, fundamental, properties.
The test is intended primarily for use in research anddevelopment and in fire safety engineering of buildings, trains, ships, etc.,and not as a basis for ratings for building codes or other purposes. No basisis provided for predicting the density of smoke that may be generated by thematerials upon exposure to heat and flame under other (actual) exposureconditions, nor is any correlation established with measurements derived from othertest methods. This test procedure excludes the effect of irritants on the eye.
ISO 5659-3: 塑料－生烟性测定－第3部分：动态光密度测定
ISO 5659-3: Plastics -- Smoke generation-- Part 3: Determination of optical density by a dynamic-flow method
Abstract摘要
This part of ISO5659 specifies a method of measuring smoke production from the exposed surfaceof specimens of essentially flat materials, composites or assemblies notexceeding 25 mm inthickness, when placed in a horizontal orientation and subjected to specifiedlevels of thermal irradiance under forced ventilation conditions. with orwithout the application of a pilot flame. This method of test is applicable toplastics and may also be used for the evaluation of other materials (e.g.rubbers, textile coverings, painted surfaces, wood and other buildingmaterials).
Values of opticaldensity determined by this test are specific to the specimen or assemblymaterial in the form and thickness tested and are not to be consideredinherent, fundamental properties.
The test isintended for use in research and development and not primarily as a basis forratings for building codes or other purposes. No basis is provided forpredicting the density of smoke which may be generated by the materials uponexposure to heat and flame under other exposure conditions, such as end-useconditions, nor has any correlation been established with measurements derivedfrom other test methods.
It is emphasizedthat smoke production from a material varies according to the ventilationconditions and the irradiance level to which the specimen is exposed. In makinguse of the results of this method, it should be borne in mind that the resultsare based on exposure to the specific irradiance levels of 25 kW/m2and of 50 kW/m2 under specific ventilation conditions.
ISO 5660-1: 燃烧性能测定－热量释放，烟雾产生和质量的损失－第1部分：热量释放率
ISO 5660-1: Reactionto fire tests - Heat release, smoke production and mass loss rate - Part 1: Heat release rate (cone calorimetermethod)
Abstract摘要
ISO 5660-1:2002specifies a method for assessing the heat release rate of a specimen exposed inthe horizontal orientation to controlled levels of irradiance with an externaligniter. The heat release rate is determined by measurement of the oxygenconsumption derived from the oxygen concentration and the flow rate in thecombustion product stream. The time to ignition (sustained flaming) is alsomeasured in this test.
ISO 5660-2: 燃烧测试－热释放，烟雾产生和质量损失－第1部分：动态测定烟雾的产生率
ISO 5660-2: Reactionto fire tests -- Heat release, smoke production and mass loss rate -- Part 2:Smoke production rate (dynamic measurement)
Abstract摘要
ISO5660-2:2002 specifies a small-scale method for assessing the dynamic smokeproduction rate of essentially flat specimens exposed to controlled levels ofradiant heating under well-ventilated conditions with or without an externaligniter. The rate of smoke production is calculated from measurement of theattenuation of a laser light beam by the combustion product stream. Smokeobscuration is recorded for the entire test, regardless of whether the specimenis flaming or not.
Themeasurement system prescribed by ISO 5660-2 is an extension of the apparatusdescribed in ISO 5660-1. Therefore, ISO 5660-2 is used in conjunction with ISO5660-1.
ISO 5924: 燃烧测试－燃烧性能－建筑产品烟雾的产生
ISO 5924: Fire tests-- Reaction to fire -- Smoke generated by building products (dual-chamber test)
Abstract摘要
Laysdown a method of test for examining the smoke production behaviour of theexposed surface of specimens of essentially flat materials, composites orassemblies not exceeding 70 mmin thickness, when placed in a horizontal orientation and subjected tospecified levels of thermal irradiance. Includes definitions.
ISO 6925：纺织地板－燃烧性能－环境温度下的阻燃测定
ISO 6925: Textilefloor coverings -- Burning behaviour -- Tablet test at ambient temperature
Abstract摘要
The method established applies to all types of textile floor coveringsindependent of their construction or their fibre composition. The method mayalso be applicable to unfinished material. In this case, the result does notindicate the behaviour of the material in the condition in which is used.
ISO 6940：纺织织物－燃烧性能－垂直样件的易燃测定
ISO 6940: Textile fabrics --Burning behaviour -- Determination of ease of ignition of vertically orientedspecimens
Abstract摘要
ISO 6940:2004specifies a method for the measurement of ease of ignition of verticallyoriented textile fabrics and industrial products in the form of single ormulti-component fabrics (coated, quilted, multilayered, sandwich constructions,and similar combinations), when subjected to a small, defined flame. Thismethod assesses the properties of textile fabrics in response to flame contactunder controlled conditions.
ISO 6941: 纺织织物－燃烧性能－垂直样件的火焰延伸性能
ISO 6941: Textilefabrics -- Burning behaviour -- Measurement of flame spread properties ofvertically oriented specimens
Abstract摘要
ISO 6940:2004specifies a method for the measurement of ease of ignition of verticallyoriented textile fabrics and industrial products in the form of single ormulti-component fabrics (coated, quilted, multilayered, sandwich constructions,and similar combinations), when subjected to a small, defined flame. Thismethod assesses the properties of textile fabrics in response to flame contactunder controlled conditions.
ISO 6942: 防护服－防热防火测定－测试方法
ISO 6942: Protective clothing --Protection against heat and fire -- Method of test: Evaluation of materials andmaterial assemblies when exposed to a source of radiant heat
Abstract摘要
ISO 6942 specifies twocomplementary methods (method A and method B) for determining the behaviour ofmaterials for heat protective clothing subjected to heat radiation.
These tests are carriedout on representative single or multi-layer textiles or other materialsintended for clothing for protection against heat. They are also applicable toassemblies, which correspond to the overall build up of a heat protectiveclothing assembly with or without underclothing.
Method A serves forvisual assessment of any changes in the material after the action of heatradiation. With method B, the protective effect of the materials is determined.The materials may be tested either by both methods or only by one of them.
The tests carried outaccording to these two methods serve to classify materials; however, to be ableto make a statement or prediction as to the suitability of a material forprotective clothing, it is necessary to take into account additional criteria.
Since the tests arecarried out at room temperature, the results do not necessarily correspond to thebehaviour of the materials at higher ambient temperatures and therefore areonly to a limited extent suitable for predicting the performance of theprotective clothing made from the materials under test.
ISO 8030: 橡胶和塑料软管可燃性测定
ISO8030: Rubber and plastics hoses -- Method of test for flammability
Abstract摘要
Specifies a methodfor assessing the flammability of hoses, except for hoses intended for use withpetroleum fuels for combustion engines. Restricted to hoses of sizes up to andincluding 50 mm nominalbore. Replaces the first edition.
ISO 8191-1: 家具－软垫家具的燃烧性能评估－第1部分：香烟灼烧测试
ISO 8191-1: Furniture -- Assessment of theignitability of upholstered furniture -- Part 1: Ignition source: smoulderingcigarette
Abstract摘要
Belongs to a seriesof standards concerned with the major subject; further parts will extend therange by using larger flames. The measurements are intended for a combinationof materials used in upholstered seating and not for a particular finished itemof furniture incorporating these materials. They only give an indication of,but cannot guarantee, the ignition behaviour of the finished item of furniture.
ISO 8191-2: 家具－软件家具的燃烧性能评估－第2部分：柴火燃烧测试
ISO 8191-2: Furniture-- Assessment of ignitability of upholstered furniture -- Part 2: Ignitionsource: match-flame equivalent
Abstract摘要
Belongs to a seriesof standards concerned with the major subject. The three annexes do not formintegral parts of ISO 8191-2. The test methods are intended for a combinationof materials used such as covers and fillings in uphlostered seating, and notfor a particular finished item of furniture incorporating these materials. Theyonly give an indication of, but cannot guarantee, the ignition behaviour of thefinished item of furniture.
ISO 9239-1: 地板防火性能测定－第1部分：辐射热源的燃烧性能测定
ISO 9239-1: Reactionto fire tests for floorings -- Part 1: Determination of the burning behaviourusing a radiant heat source
Abstract摘要
ISO 9239-1:2010specifies a method for assessing the wind-opposed burning behaviour and spreadof flame of horizontally mounted floorings exposed to a heat flux radiantgradient in a test chamber, when ignited with pilot flames.
This method isapplicable to all types of flooring. e.g. textile carpet, cork, wood, rubberand plastics coverings as well as coatings. Results obtained by this methodreflect the performance of the flooring, including any substrate if used.Modifications of the backing, bonding to a substrate, underlay or other changesof the flooring may affect test results.
ISO 9239-1:2010 isapplicable to the measurement and description of the properties of floorings inresponse to heat and flame under controlled laboratory conditions. It shouldnot be used alone to describe or appraise the fire hazard or fire risk offloorings under actual fire conditions.
ISO 9239-2: 地板防火性能测定－第2部分：火焰的延伸测定
ISO 9239-2: Reactionto fire tests for floorings -- Part 2: Determination of flame spread at a heatflux level of 25 kW/m2
Abstract摘要
ISO9239-2 specifies a method for assessing the burning behaviour of horizontallymounted flooring systems exposed to a heat flux gradient in a test chamber,when ignited with pilot flames. The radiant heat gradient is higher than theone described in ISO 9239-1 inorder to simulate conditions in a corridor adjacent to a room containing afully developed fire (post-flashover).
Thismethod is applicable to all types of flooring such as textile carpets, cork,wood, rubber and plastic coverings as well as coatings. Results obtained bythis method reflect the performance of the flooring, including any substrate ifused. Modifications of the backing, bonding to a substrate, underlay, or otherchanges of the flooring may affect test results.
Thispart of ISO 9239 is applicable to the measurement and description of theproperties of floorings in response to heat and flame under controlledlaboratory conditions. It should not be used alone to describe or appraise thefire hazard or fire risk of floorings under actual fire conditions.
ISO 9705: 防火测试－表面产品大型室箱测试
ISO9705: Fire tests -- Full-scale room test for surface products
Abstract摘要
Specifies a test methodthat simulates a fire that under well ventilated conditions starts in a cornerof a small room with a single open doorway. The method is intended to evaluatethe contribution to fire growth provided by a surface product using a specifiedignition source. It is especially suitable for products that for some reasoncannot be tested in a small laboratory scale, e.g. thermoplastic materials, theeffect of an insulating substrate, joints, surfaces with great irregularity.
ISO 9772: 泡沫塑料－小样件小火焰水平燃烧性能测定
ISO 9772: Cellularplastics -- Determination of horizontal burning characteristics of smallspecimens subjected to a small flame
Abstract摘要
This InternationalStandard specifies a small-scale laboratory screening procedure for comparingthe relative burning characteristics of horizontally oriented, small cellularplastic specimens having a density less than 250 kg/m3 determined in accordance with ISO 845, whenexposed to an ignition source.
This method of testis intended for quality assurance and limited product evaluation of cellularplastic materials under controlled laboratory conditions, and is not intendedto assess the fire behaviour of e.g. building materials or furnishings underactual fire conditions.
The optionalclassification system described in annex A is intended for the preselection ofcellular plastic materials for products.
The burning behaviourof cellular plastics is influenced by test specimen orientation (vertical orhorizontal). This method of test evaluates specimens which are orientedhorizontally.
This product referenced by:
BS EN 60335-1:2002 - Household and similarelectrical appliances. Safety. General requirements
BS ISO 10840:2003 - Plastics. Guidance forthe use of standard fire tests
BS EN 60255-27:2005 - Measuring relays andprotection equipment. Product safety requirements
BS DD ISO/TS 5658-1:2006 - Reaction tofire tests. Spread of flame. Guidance on flame spread
BS EN 60335-1:2002+A2:2006 - Household andsimilar electrical appliances. Safety. General requirements
BS EN 60335-1:2002+A14:2010 - Householdand similar electrical appliances. Safety. General requirements
This product replaces:
ISO 9772:1994 - Cellular plastics -Determination of horizontal burning characteristics of small specimenssubjected to a small flame
Browse Product Family:
ISO 9772/Amd1:2003 - 01-Sep-2003
» ISO 9772:2001 - 01-Apr-2001
ISO 9772:1994 - 01-Oct-1994
ISO 9773: 塑料－柔性垂直样件小火焰燃烧性能测定
ISO 9773: Plastics -- Determination of burningbehaviour of thin flexible vertical specimens in contact with a small-flameignition source
Abstract摘要
This InternationalStandard specifies a small- scale laboratory screening procedure for comparingthe relative burning behaviour of vertically oriented thin and relativelyflexible plastics specimens exposed to a low-energy-level flame ignitionsource. These specimens cannot be tested using method B of ISO 1210 since theydistort or shrink away from the applied flame source without igniting. Thismethod of test determines the after flame and afterglow times of specimens. Theclassification system described in annex A is intended for quality control andthe preselection of component materials for products. The classificationestablished by this method of test is applicable only to the material used forthe specimens. This title may contain less than 24 pages of technical content.
ISO 10093: 塑料－防火测试－标准点火测定
ISO10093: Plastics -- Fire tests -- Standard ignition sources
Abstract摘要
ThisInternational Standard describes and classifies a range of laboratory ignitionsources for use in fire tests on plastics and products consisting substantiallyof plastics. These sources vary in intensity and area of impingement. They maybe used to simulate the initial thermal abuse to which plastics may be exposedin certain actual fire risk seenarios.
ISO 11907-2: 塑料－生烟性能测定－第2部分：静态方法
ISO 11907-2: Plastics-- Smoke generation -- Determination of the corrosivity of fire effluents --Part 2: Static method
Abstract摘要
Describes a testmethod using a small-scale laboratory apparatus for the determination of thecorrosive effects of combustion products liberated by burning plastics. Makesit possible to produce a ranking of materials by corrosivity of theircombustion products under specific test conditions with regard to combustiontemperature, available oxygen, ventilation and different humidity levels.
ISO 11925-2: 防火测试－直接对火建筑材料的点燃测试－第2部分：单个火源测试
ISO 11925-2: Reactionto fire tests -- Ignitability of building products subjected to directimpingement of flame -- Part 2: Single-flame source test
Abstract摘要
Classification according to Euro class B, Bfl,C, Cfl, D, Dfl, E and Efl according to theEuropean System. Additional test methods are also used, see data sheet EN ISO9239-1 and EN ISO 13823.
The test method measures the ignitability of buildingproducts when exposed to a small flame.
Examples of products that can be tested with thismethod
All types of building products, for example thosecomprised by fire regulations and included in the European Construction ProductDirective, CPD.
Material consumption during test
Complete test,
12 tests
|
18 test specimens, 9 specimens in one direction (e.g. production direction) and 9 specimens in perpendicular direction to the first direction, with the dimension 90 mm x 250 mm.
|
Indicative test,
4 tests
|
4 test specimens, 2 specimens in one direction (e.g. production direction) and 2 specimens in perpendicular direction to the first direction, with the dimension 90 mm x 250 mm.
|
ISO 11925-3: 防火测试－直接对火建筑材料的点燃测试－第2部分：多个火源测试
ISO 11925-3: Reactionto fire tests -- Ignitability of building products subjected to directimpingement of flame -- Part 3: Multi-source test
Abstract摘要
This part of ISO 11925specifies a series of ignition sources which can be used for the determinationof the ignitability of materials, composites and assemblies when subjected todirect impingement of flames of different size and intensity but withoutimpressed irradiance. The sources may be used in isolation or with the testmethod specified.
This test methoddetermines the ignitability of a material, composite of assembly and is notdesigned to assess any other fire parameter（e.g.flame spread）. The possibility of thematerial composite or assembly causing secondary ignition of other material isalso considered by the observation of burning droplets or debris which may beformed.
ISO 12992: 塑料－塑料薄膜的垂直火焰延伸测定
ISO12992: Plastics -- Vertical flame spread determination for film and sheet
Abstract摘要
Deals with a test methodfor the measurement of flame spread properties of vertically oriented specimensof plastics in the form of film and sheet, 3 mm or less in thickness, subjected to a small igniting flame.
ISO 13344: 燃烧产物毒性测定
ISO13344: Estimation of the lethal toxic potency of fire effluents
Abstract摘要
ISO 13344:2004 providesa means for estimating the lethal toxic potency of the fire effluents producedfrom a material while exposed to the specific combustion conditions of aphysical fire model. The lethal toxic potency values are specifically relatedto the fire model selected, the exposure scenario and the material evaluated.
Lethal toxic potencyvalues associated with 30-min exposures of rats are predicted usingcalculations which employ combustion atmosphere analytical data for carbonmonoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), oxygen (O2)(vitiation) and, if present, hydrogen cyanide (HCN), hydrogen chloride (HCl),hydrogen bromide (HBr), hydrogen fluoride (HF), sulfur dioxide (SO2),nitrogen dioxide (NO2), acrolein and formaldehyde. If the fireeffluent toxic potency cannot be attributed to the toxicants analysed, this isan indication that other toxicants or factors must be considered.
ISO 13344:2004 isapplicable to the estimation of the lethal toxic potency of fire effluentatmospheres produced from materials, products or assemblies under controlledlaboratory conditions and should not be used in isolation to describe or appraisethe toxic hazard or risk of materials, products or assemblies under actual fireconditions. However, results of this test may be used as elements of a firehazard assessment that takes into account all of the factors, which arepertinent to an assessment of the fire hazard of a particular end use; seeISO/TS 19706.
The intended use of firesafety-engineering calculations is for life-safety prediction for people and ismost frequently for time intervals somewhat shorter than 30 min. Thisextrapolation across species and exposure intervals is outside the scope of ISO13344:2004.
ISO 13344:2004 does notpurport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It isthe responsibility of the user of ISO 13344:2004 to establish appropriate safetyand health practices.
ISO 13387-4: 防火安全工程－第4部分： 火焰的产生和发展
ISO 13387-4: Firesafety engineering -- Part 4: Initiation and development of fire and generationof fire effluents
Abstract摘要
This part of ISO/TR 13387 is intended to provide guidanceto designers, regulators and fire safety professionals on the use ofengineering methods for the prediction of the initiation of fire, thegeneration of fire effluents and the development of fire inside the room oforigin. It is not intended as a detailed design guide, but could be used as thebasis for the development of such a guide.
This part of ISO/TR 13387 provides a framework forcritically reviewing the suitability of an engineering method for assessing thepotential for the initiation and development of fire and the generation of fireeffluents. It also provides guidance on the means to assess the effectivenessof fire safety measures meant to reduce the probability of ignition, to controlfire development and to reduce the accumulation of heat, smoke and toxicproducts or products causing non-thermal damage. The methods for calculatingthe effects of design fires for use in the design and assessment of fire safetyof a building are also addressed.
ISO 13784-1:2002: 夹芯建筑系统防火测试－第1部分：小型室箱测试方法
ISO 13784-1:2002: Reaction-to-fire tests forsandwich panel building systems -- Part 1: Test method for small rooms
Abstract摘要
ISO 13874-1:2002specifies a test method for determining the reaction to fire of sandwich panel buildingsystems for small rooms and the resulting flame spread on or within thesandwich panel building construction when it is exposed to heat from asimulated internal fire with flames impinging directly on its internal corner.The test method is not intended for evaluating a product's fire resistance. ISO13874-1:2002 is applicable to both freestanding and self-supporting, andframe-supported, sandwich panel systems. It is not applicable to sandwich panelproducts that are glued, nailed, bonded or similarly supported by an underlyingwall or ceiling construction.
ISO 13784-2:2002: 夹芯建筑系统防火测试－第1部分：大型室箱测试方法
ISO 13784-2: 2002:Reaction-to-fire tests for sandwich panel building systems -- Part 2: Testmethod for large rooms
Abstract摘要
ISO 13784-2:2002 specifiesa test method for determining the reaction to fire of sandwich panel buildingsystems for large rooms and the resulting flame spread on or within thesandwich panel building construction when it is exposed to heat from asimulated internal fire with flames impinging directly on its internal corner.The test method is not intended for evaluating a product's fire resistance. ISO13784-2:2002 is applicable to both freestanding and self-supporting, andframe-supported, sandwich panel systems, but only to wall and ceiling or roofconstructions.
ISO 13785-1:2002: 正面防火测试－第1部分：中等规模测试
ISO13785-2:2002: Reaction-to-fire tests for façades -- Part 1: Intermediate-scaletest
Abstract摘要
ISO 13785-1:2002specifies a screening method for determining the reaction to fire of materialsand constructions of façades or claddings when exposed to heat from a simulatedexternal fire with flames impinging directly upon a façade. It is intended foruse by producers to reduce the burden of testing in ISO 13785-2:2002 by eliminatingthose systems that fail the tests described in ISO 13785-1:2002.
The test method consistsof observing the behaviour of the façade panel construction to fire and theresulting flame spread on or within the façade construction.
This test method isapplicable only to façades and claddings that are not free standing and thatare used by adding to an existing external wall.
This test method also isapplicable only to vertical elements and is not applicable to determining thestructural strength of the façade or cladding.
ISO 13785-2:2002：正面防火测试－第1部分：大规模测试
ISO13785-2:2002: Reaction-to-fire tests forfaçades -- Part 2: Large-scale test
Abstract摘要
ISO 13785-2:2002 specifiesa method of test for determining the reaction to fire of materials andconstruction of façade claddings when exposed to heat and flames from asimulated interior compartment fire with flames emerging through a windowopening and impinging directly on the façade. The information generated fromthis test may also be applicable to the scenario of an external fire impingingon a façade; however, the results may not be applicable for all fire exposureconditions.
This method isapplicable only to façades and claddings that are non-loadbearing. No attemptis made to determine the structural strength of the façade or cladding.
This test is notintended to determine the fire behaviour of a given building façade. Detailssuch as balconies, windows, window shutters, curtains, etc., are not consideredin this test. This test does not include the risk of fire spread e.g. throughthe window details of the façade system as it only is constructed as a façadewall. There is clear evidence that an internal corner (also called a re-entrantcorner) configuration produces a more intense fire exposure than a flat façade.The most commonly encountered internal re-entrant corner is with an angle of90°. The test façade specimen therefore contains an internal corner with a re-entrantangle of 90°.
The test methoddescribed is intended to evaluate the inclusion of combustible componentswithin façades and claddings of buildings which are otherwise ofnon-combustible construction.
ISO 14696:2009: 防火测试－阻燃材料的防火和热参数测定
ISO 14696:2009:Reaction-to-fire tests -- Determination of fire and thermal parameters ofmaterials, products and assemblies using an intermediate-scale calorimeter(ICAL)
Abstract摘要
ISO 14696:2009 providesa method for measuring the response of materials, products and assembliesexposed in vertical orientation to controlled levels of radiant heating with apiloted ignition source.
The test method is usedto determine the ignitability, heat release rates, mass loss rates and visiblesmoke development of materials, products and assemblies under well-ventilatedconditions.
The heat release rate isascertained by measurement of the oxygen consumption as determined by theoxygen concentration and flow in the exhaust product stream. Smoke developmentis quantified by measuring the obscuration of light by the combustion productstream. Specimens are exposed to heating fluxes ranging from 0 kW/m2to 50 kW/m2. Hot wires are used as the ignition source.
